Mississippi Physician Shortage Facts

Physician supply lags behind patient demand nationally and across Mississippi. As supply falls, patients wait longer to see a doctor, and doctors burn out.


The U.S. is projected to have 120,000 too few doctors nationally.1,2,3

  • Nearly 40% of American physicians will reach retirement age.
  • 32.97% of Mississippi physicians are within retirement range right now.

Mississippi is projected to be short 3,709 doctors.4,5,6

  • Primary care alone is projected to be short 364 providers.
  • There are only 186 residency slots in Mississippi for primary care each year.
  • 45.2% of those residents will practice out of state.

Overall, Mississippi ranks in the bottom half of states for primary care and physician availability.7

80 of Mississippi’s 82 counties are health professional shortage areas (HPSAs).8,9

  • Low-income citizens are disproportionately affected by these shortages.
  • HPSA designations indicate areas where there are 3,500 or more patients for every one provider.
  • 1,379,002 Mississippi residents live in an HPSA.

Mississippi’s physician-to-patient ratio is 48 percent worse than the national average:

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